The Bishop Writes
"Reflections on Initiative 747"
by Bishop William S. Skylstad and the Washington State Catholic Conference
(The Washington State Catholic
Conference (WSCC) represents the Catholic bishops of Washington State: Archbishop Alex J.
Brunett of the Archdiocese of Seattle, Bishop George L. Thomas, Auxiliary
Bishop of the Archdiocese of Seattle, Bishop William S. Skylstad of
the Diocese of Spokane and Bishop Carlos A. Sevilla SJ of the
Diocese of Yakima. This WSCC statement addresses processes involved
in conscience formation in light of the Scriptures and Catholic
social teaching in preparation for voting in November.)
Catholic Social Teaching:
“Government may levy the taxes necessary to meet (its)
responsibilities, and citizens have a moral obligation to pay
those taxes. The way a society responds to the needs of the poor
through its public policies is the litmus test of its justice or
injustice.”>/I> [Economic Justice for All, 1986, No. 123.]
We are called to critically review our tax systems to ensure that
they are just and fair. Catholics are challenged to study their
tax systems in light of Catholic social teaching…” [Economic
Justice for All, 1986.]
“…it is the role of the state to defend and promote the common
good of civil society…” [Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2nd
Edition.]
Ballot Title: Initiative 747 concerns limiting property tax
increases. This measure would require state and local governments to
limit property tax levy increases to 1 percent per year unless an
increase greater than this limit is approved by the voters at an
election.
Background: Local property tax revenues on average represent 48
percent of tax revenues for local governments including 381 fire
districts and 139 emergency medical service districts. On average,
property taxes provide cities with 25 percent and counties with 39
percent of their operating revenues. State property tax revenues
make up 13 percent of all tax revenues for the state budget. Along
with state revenues from sales tax and Business and Occupation (B&O)
tax, the state property tax revenues fund such programs as public
K-12 education, human services, corrections, health services, and
higher education. Washington State’s property tax ranks 24th out of
50 states for property taxes paid per $1,000 of personal income.
I-747 does not address property valuations.
Supporters of I-747 Say: Washington State is one of the highest
taxed states in the nation and has a budget surplus. Proponents see
I-747 as a “moderate” proposal. It does not call for a lowering of
property taxes, but limits increases to 1 percent per year. I-747
will help low and moderate-income homeowners stay in their homes.
I-747 gives citizens the ability to raise property taxes above the 1
percent limit per year, while encouraging the state and other taxing
districts to become more efficient.
Opponents of I-747 Say: I-747 would limit the capacity of state and
especially local governments to provide vital services. In this time
of economic downturn, the surplus is gone and cuts in services are
already proposed, limiting property tax increases could result in
cuts to essential fire and safety services and services for those
who are poor. Hardest hit would be rural taxing districts, which
have limited sales tax and B&O tax revenues.
Reflections: Each initiative is a value statement that says
something about the character of Washington State. The Washington
State Catholic Conference has not taken a position on I-747, but we,
the Catholic Bishops of Washington State, ask you to read and study
this initiative and discuss it with others in light of Catholic
Social Teaching. To assist you in this process, we pose some
questions:
- Is I-747 good public policy?
- Is anyone harmed?
- Who benefits from it?
- How are those who are poor and vulnerable affected by it?
- What impact will there be on state and local governments to
provide essential services and protections, especially to the
poor?
- Am I personally affected?
- Is my support based on personal gain?
- Will the passage of I-747 result in a fairer state and local tax
system in Washington State?
- Does it foster the common good?
We are blessed as Catholics to come from a faith tradition that
supports us in professing our values as voters. We have a stake in
what happens in the state. As Catholics, we have the responsibility
to view the future through the lens of Jesus Christ and the gospels.
Please, inform your conscience, reflect, pray and vote.
© The Roman Catholic Diocese of Spokane. All
Rights Reserved

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